Thursday, April 8, 2010

Wars in Indochina

Green Dragon

In 1975, refugee camps were set up across the deserts of the United States to house an exodus of over 100,000 Vietnamese immigrants before and immediately after the fall of Saigon. This is the story of the unlikely bond of friendship that forms between the Marine in charge of the camp and a new English-speaking Vietnamese arrival who acts as interpreter.


Dat Kho

A film about the effects of the war on a South Vietnamese family. The film covers the time periods of the Tet Offensive, the Buddhist uprisings in Hue, and the 1972 Summer of Fire.


The White Silk Dress

A Vietnamese film from 2007 about a family that flees from the North. The story takes place during and after French colonization. The white dress is given to one of the characters as a wedding gift before they were able to get married and eventually she is forced to sell the dress to support her family.


White Badge

The film takes place in 1979 when a writer, who was a volunteer soldier in Vietnam, writes a novel about the war and must deal with the awful memories he holds.














Love and Death in Saigon

A Hong Kong-made film about a soldier learning to fight during the war.





















Bullet in the Head

An action film directed by John Woo about Hong Kong friends smuggling drugs and weapons into Vietnam. They are eventually caught by the Viet Cong and the story follows them as they try to escape.



Journey from the Fall

About a South Vietnamese family that attempts to escape to America after the US pulls out of the war. Members of the family are placed in Communist re-education camps and endure solitary confinement and years of forced labor. The film deals with South Vietnamese and American perceptions of the fall of Saigon and was banned in Vietnam for distorting history.


The Ugly American

A movie based on a book by the same title starring Marlon Brando. The movie is American-made and was filmed during the war. The story deals with South East Asian perceptions about the US and the general US arrogance towards the region. The country the story takes place in is fictional, though it alludes to Vietnam.





















The Green Berets

An anti-communist, American film from 1968 starring John Wayne about a special forces unit fighting in Vietnam.


The Hanoi Hilton

A film made in 1987 about four American POWs in the infamous Ho Loa prison. The story is fictional but it is based on true stories of American POWs.





















Full Metal Jacket

An American-made film by director Stanley Kubrick from 1987. The story follows a group of US soldiers from boot camp to the Tet Offensive in Vietnam and deals with the psychological consequences from the war on American soldiers. The film portrays the American military as being ill prepared to fight the North Vietnamese and illustrates the overall futility of the war.


Combat Shock

This film is about a Vietnam veteran who is disturbed by his experiences during the war and eventually goes insane. Overall the film is about the psychological trauma that soldiers dealt with after the war.



















The Deer Hunter

The Deer Hunter, a 1978 film starring Robert De Niro, follows three Russian-American infantrymen before, during, and after the war as they experience suicide, infidelity, and brutality.


Casualties of War

An American film made in 1989 starring Michael J. Fox and Sean Penn that deals with ethics and actual conduct during wartime. The story is about four soldiers who rape a Vietnamese girl and a fifth who is determined to expose the others.


MASH

MASH was a popular television series from the 1970s and early 1980s and a film made in 1970. Both were about army doctors at a surgery hospital in South Korea, though they alluded to the Vietnam War. They present a non-military perspective of the war as seen from civilians, doctors, and nurses, and focus on psychological issues and the general absurdity of war.
















Heaven and Earth

The third film in Oliver Stone's trilogy about the Vietnam War. The story is about a Vietnamese girl who is raped by the Viet Cong but eventually falls in love with an American Soldier. The film takes place during and after the war and presents an idealized version of what could happen in certain instances.


Born on the Fourth of July

The second film in Oliver Stone's trilogy about the Vietnam War. The movie is based on the autobiography of a Vietnam veteran who was paralyzed during the war. After the war he becomes an anti-war political activist. Overall the film is about how many veterans were betrayed by the US government.


Platoon

The first film in Oliver Stone's trilogy about the Vietnam War and is based on his own experiences in Vietnam. The story is about a US citizen who volunteers for the war but eventually suffers disillusionment.


Apocalypse Now

A film based on Joseph Conrad's book, Heart of Darkness. The film presents an American perspective on the futility of war and how combat strips away humanity and challenges ethical considerations. The main character, a soldier, is ordered to find a Green Beret colonel who has supposedly gone insane and assassinate him.


Air America

Air America was a CIA airline established to transport people and weapons in Laos and Cambodia. The film was adapted from a non-fiction book about US pilots who try to foil a heroin smuggling operation by US officials.


Tunnel Rats

A film about "Tunnel Rats," US soldiers who went into Viet Cong tunnels to root out guerrillas. US soldiers found it difficult to find the tunnel networks and many were booby trapped.


The Quiet American

A film that takes place in Saigon in 1952, before the escalation of conflict, about an aid worker and a journalist who both get involved with a young Vietnamese mistress. The film is based on a book and was originally made in 1958 and remade in 2002.





Go Tell the Spartans

A film made in 1978 about American advisors in Vietnam when the US was still claiming there was no war in Vietnam. In the film the Vietcong are depicted as animal-like, brutal and without mercy.


Three Seasons

An American film made in 1999 about the early days of post-French Vietnam and the influences of Westernization. Specifically the story is about an American in Ho Chi Minh City looking for a daughter he fathered during the war.


Dien Bien Phu

A French film made in 1992 about the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954. The Vietnamese surprisingly won the battle after the French called for a ceasefire. After the battle, Vietnam was divided into North and South and French departure set the stage for American intervention in Vietnam. The director of the film is a veteran of the battle and was held as a POW by the Viet Minh.




















The Scent of Green Papya

A Vietnamese-French film made in 1993 about a peasant girl who falls in love with a pianist. At a higher level the movie is about the imposition of French culture on the Vietnamese elite.


Indochine

A French film about a French plantation owner and her adopted Vietnamese daughter. The movie begins in the 1930s when the French controlled Indochina and ends when the French are driven out and Indochina divides into North and South.




Tuesday, March 30, 2010

Thursday, March 25, 2010

Ca-bau-kan

Ca-bau-kan is set between 1930 and 1950 in Indonesia. An Indonesian woman, adopted as a young girl and taken to the Netherlands, returns to Indonesia where she learns about her past and falls in love.

The Year of Living Dangerously

The Year of Living Dangerously is about an Australian journalist who travels to Indonesia during the reign of Sukarno in 1965 to cover the civil war there.

Paloh

Paloh takes place during the Japanese occupation of Malaysia in a town called Paloh. The movie is about the struggle between communist supporters and supporters of the Japanese occupiers. There are no trailers online but you can find a synopsis of the film here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paloh_(film)

Monday, March 22, 2010

The Killing Fields

The Killing Fields is about a New York Times journalist who travels to Cambodia to cover the war during the time that the murderous Khmer Rouge regime was in power.

Beyond Rangoon

Beyond Rangoon is about a woman that goes on vacation in Berma but ends up following Burmese students she meets fighting against the dictatorship though the country.

The Legend of Suriyothai

The Legend of Suriyothai is about Queen Suriyothai of Thailand. The queen sacrificed her life during battle to save the life of the king and the kingdom in 1548 against the Burmese army.

Bang Rajan

Bang Rajan is a film about villagers fighting off invaders from Berma. The film is set before the fall of Thailand's capital, Ayutthaya, to Burmese armies.

Anna and the King

Anna and the King, The King and I, and Anna and the King of Siam are all based on the book
Anna and the King of Siam. They tell the story of a British woman who travels to Siam to teach English to the king's children and eventually she and the king fall in love.



The Sand Pebbles

The Sand Pebbles is about an engineer on a gunboat patrolling the Yangtze river during the revolutionary fighting of the 1920's.

55 Days at Peking

In 55 Days at Peking diplomats, soldiers and other representatives of a dozen nations fend off the siege of the International Compound in Peking during the 1900 Boxer Rebellion.

Saturday, March 20, 2010

The Great Conqueror's Concubine

Xi Chu Bawang (The Great Conqueror's Concubine) is about the founding of the Han Dynasty. A general and a peasant join forces to overthrow the emperor and help win the civil war.

The Blue Kite

The Blue Kite is about a Chinese boy growing up during 1950s and 1960s in China. The story follows the boy and his family through the Hundred Flowers Campaign, the Great Leap Forward, and the Cultural Revolution.

Empire of the Sun

Empire of the Sun is a story of a British child caught in China during the Japanese WWII invasion. The boy is separated from his parents and held in an internment camp during Japanese occupation.


The Emperor's Shadow

Qin Song (The Emperor's Shadow) is about Chin's first emperor who tries to make his childhood friend, now a great composer, compose an anthem about his accomplishments.

Genghis Khan: To the Ends of the Earth and Sea

Aoki Okami Chi Hate Umi Tsukiru (Genghis Khan: To the Ends of the Earth and Sea) is a Japanese-made film about Genghis Khan and his conquests, including Northern China.

A Terracotta Warrior

Qin Yong (A Terracotta Warrior) is about a Chinese emperor who seeks immortality and builds an army of soldiers made with terracotta.

A Battle of Wits

Muk Gong, A Battle of Wits in English, tells the story of a warrior who must save a city being attacked by a massive army. The story takes place in the 3rd century when China was comprised of seven rival kingdoms.

The Last Emperor

The Last Emperor is about the life of Pu Yi, the last emperor of China. Pu Yi ruled China from 1908 to 1912 before abdicating after the Xinhai Revolution.





Memoirs of a Secret Empire

A PBS documentary about the Japanese isolationist period covering 250 years, between the 16th and 19th centuries.

Thursday, March 18, 2010

Kundun

Kundun begins in 1937 when a two year old child is identified as the reincarnation of the Dalai Lama. The boy is taken to Lhasa where he is schooled as a monk and head of state. The film follows him into adulthood and when he is 14, the Chinese invade Tibet. He travels to China to meet with Mao but is eventually forced to flee to India.

Seven Years in Tibet

Seven Years in Tibet is based on a true story of an Austrian mountain climber, played by Brad Pitt, who journeys to the holy city of Lhasa, Tibet during WWII. He meets the 14 year old Dalai Lama and begins a personal journey that leads to a greater self-awareness and inner wisdom. As the name suggests, he stays in Tibet for seven years, until the Chinese invasion in 1950.

Unmistaken Child

The documentary Unmistaken Child follows the four-year search for the reincarnation of Lama Konchog, a world-renowned Tibetan master who passed away in 2001 at age 84. The Dalai Lama charges the deceased monk’s devoted disciple, Tenzin Zopa, to search for his master’s reincarnation. Along the way, Tenzin listens to stories about young children with special characteristics, and performs rarely seen ritualistic tests designed to determine the likelihood of reincarnation. He eventually presents the child he believes to be his reincarnated master to the Dalai Lama so that he can make the final decision.

Thursday, March 4, 2010

Other films about or related to Japan

Takashi Miike is a prolific director, who has directed over 50 films in the past two decades. He crosses genres. He directed One Missed Call (horror) and Zatoichi (Samurai). Another prolific director is Yoji Yamada, whose Yellow Handkerchief was also recently remade into a US film starring William Hurt and Kriten Stewart (of Twilight fame)

There are, of course, the various Godzilla films, which are part of the Kaiju (giant monsters) genre.

In Hollywood, there are plenty of war/anti-war films about the Japanese. Tora Tora Tora (about Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor), Pearl Harbor (of course), the Clint Eastwood-directed Flags of our Fathers and Letters from Iwo Jima.

Some other recommended Japan-related films are:

American Ninja,
American Yakuza (with Viggo Mortensen of Lord of the Rings fame),
Angel Dust (psychological thriller shot mostly in Tokyo),
The Ballad of Narayama (family tale/drama set in the late 19th? century; highly-recommended),
The Barbarian and the Geisha (which stars John Wayne),
Memoirs of a Geisha (does not star John Wayne),
Black Rain (directed by Ridley Scott of Blade Runner and Gladiator fame),
Blind Fury (loosely based on the Zatoichi films),
Bridge on the River Kwai (based on the famous bridge in Thailand; WWII story),
The Bushido Blade (with a complete disregard of Japanese-US history; a cult classic)
Code of Honour (which is about Japanese-American soldiers in WWII; a documentary)
Death Shadows (for a different view of the Samurai; based during the Edo period)
Enter the Ninja (one of the earliest Hollywood-Ninja films)
Kagemusha (based on a true story about a general and his body double)
Yojimbo (Kurosawa again; the film on which A Fistful of Dollars was based)
The Famous Sword (wartime Japanese film about the values & greatness of the Samurai)
Destroy all Monsters (a '60s film in which various Japanese monsters fight aliens!)
Empire of the Sun (based on a J.G. Ballard novel about a boy during WWII)
Heaven and Earth (rival Japanese warlords fight for the future of Japan)
The Hidden Fortress (Kurosawa again; George Lucas said he drew on this for some of his ideas for the original Star Wars)
Hiroshima Mon Amour (French film about life in Hiroshima; emphasis on a love story rather than on the impact of the bombing)
The Idiot (Dostoevsky story as envisaged by Kurosawa)
Journey of Honour (a Samurai masterpiece set in the 1600s and based on real events)
The Karate Kid 1-3 (of course)
King Rat (about Allied POWs during WWII. A classic)
The Life of Oharu (about a court lady in 17th C Kyoto)
Merry Christmas Mr Lawrence (set in a POW camp in Japan. Starring David Bowie)
Midway (starring Hollywood stars; about the Battle of Midway of WWII)
The Pillow Book (Loosely based on this)
Ran (Kurosawa's adaptation of King Lear)
Rashomon (Kurosawa again. Another classic. Looks at one even from many viewpoints)
Rebellion (Excellent film about the feudal period/feudalism in general)
Shogun (there is a film and a miniseries, both based on James Clavell's Shogun series of books. The miniseries is far superior)
Sisters of the Gion (a 1936 film that looks at the exploitation of women)
You Only Live Twice (Bond film, set mostly in Tokyo)

Japanese horror films

Popular and well-known in Japan but less common elsewhere. Some which you have heard of (or seen English-language adaptations of) are likely to be these. These films are less about gore and blood and more about the psychological effects of fear. They also draw upon local folk beliefs about spirits and ghosts.


The Ring (and sequels), The Grudge (below), One Missed Call, Infection and the Suicide Club series (which does have plenty of gore and is pretty disturbing so be warned). Dark Water is another (and you can find this online on YouTube)

Disclaimer: all these films (and some of the trailers) are based on horror genre conventions and include aspects which might not be comfortable for viewing. The links go directly to the Japanese versions, which tend to be scarier than the English adaptations.

The Grudge:

Japanese Samurai Films

This is a sub-genre of its own but some well-known ones (again, "well-known" being defined as "found outside of Japan/with English-language dubbing or versions):

Seven Samurai (the director, Akira Kurosawa, is very well-known outside of Japan)



Throne of Blood (which was based on Macbeth. Also by Kurosawa)



Samurai Rebellion is based in the Edo period as is Harakiri (below). The Edo period was in the 17th century.



The story of a dishonourable samurai, the Sword of Doom, has blood, betrayal and gore.



The 47 Ronin is based on this event and is one of the earliest Samurai films (this appears to be a different trailer).



In 2003, Zatoichi was made and it received popular attention. It's the story of a blind samurai and is based on a TV series.

Popular Japanese Anime

"Popular" being well-known in non-Japanese circles.

Princess Mononoke (this was adapted/written by well-known fantasy author Neil Gaiman for the English-language version) and directed by Hayao Miyazaki, who is one of Japan's top directors.



Sprited Away, also by Miyazaki, is an environmental fable/parable:



and Howl's Moving Castle, which is a rousing adventure and a meditation on age/getting old/falling in love. Also by Miyazaki and based on a book by British author Diana Wynne Jones.



And, of course, anything by Osamo Tezuka (who wrote a series of books on the Buddha, along with other graphic novels). This is a 1964 animation.



Others you may be familiar with include: Avatar, the Last Airbender; Astro Boy; Pokemon; Ponyo (which is also a Miyazaki film), Dragon Ball Z, Akira, Cowboy Bebop: The Movie, Ghost in the Shell.

One of the best anti-war films ever made is The Grave of the Fireflies, an anime. It takes place at the end of World War Two and is about two orphaned children. I highly recommend this.

A State of Mind

Another BBC documentary on North Korea, which follows two gymnasts as they train for the Pyongyang mass games.

The Game of Their Lives

A documentary about the North Korean team which did very well in the 1966 football (soccer) world cup.

Sunday, January 31, 2010

Kyan Sit Min

About the king who is said to have established the first Burmese empire. Non-English.

Bang Rajan

This shows how the small Siamese (Thai) village of Bang Rajan defended themselves against Burmese forces in the mid 18th century. English-language trailer.

King Naresuan

The movie depicts the life of King Naresuan, who ruled Siam (current day Thailand) from 1590 to 1605.

The Overture

A Thai film about a palace musician in the late 1800s to around 1940. Shows the lead up to WWII through the eyes of an ordinary person. The soundtrack is made up of Thai classical music.

The Legend of Suriyothai

This describes the tale of a Thai queen who fought against Burmese invaders (around the mid-16th century)

Travellers and Magicians

Another one from Bhutan, this time about a young man who wants to leave Bhutan to make his fortune in the USA. Filmed entirely in Bhutan itself.

The Cup

From a less well-known Asian country--Bhutan--a film about a group of monks who want to watch the (soccer) World Cup.

The Last Samurai

A film set during the final days of the Samurai

House of Flying Daggers

An action-romance set during the Tang dynasty (around 850 CE)

Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon

Chinese-language film (directed by Ang Lee) set in the Qing dynasty (18th century)

Seven Samurai

One of the most well-known films about the Samurai from one of Japan's best known filmmakers.

Red Cliff

Directed by John Woo, a film about the end of the Han Dynasty in China (around 200 CE)

Jodhaa Akbar

The story of Emperor Akbar and his Hindu wife.

Introduction

Here's the blog with a list of films on or about Asia. Please send me your suggestions and I'll update the blog as we move on through the semester.